Rand & Rule

Free guides

The paperwork side of freelancing, explained.

Short, practical guides drawn from the Starter Kit playbook. No jargon, written for South Africa.

5 min read

Provisional tax (IRP6) for South African freelancers

Who must pay provisional tax in South Africa, the IRP6 deadlines (31 August, end of February, 30 September), underestimation penalties and what you can deduct.

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6 min read

SARS tax invoice template: what a valid South African invoice needs

Free SARS tax invoice template guide: every Section 20 VAT Act field, full vs abridged invoices, and the banking details SA accounts teams need to pay you.

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7 min read

South African freelancer contract: clauses every agreement needs

How to write a South African freelancer contract: deposits, late-payment interest, IP, POPIA, termination and jurisdiction — plus a ready-to-use template.

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4 min read

Sole proprietor vs (Pty) Ltd in South Africa

Compare trading as a sole proprietor with registering a (Pty) Ltd via CIPC: liability, tax rates, costs, annual admin and which suits freelancers.

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4 min read

VAT registration for South African freelancers

The compulsory and voluntary VAT registration thresholds, how to register on eFiling, and what changes on your invoices once you're a VAT vendor.

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4 min read

POPIA and WhatsApp marketing for small businesses

How to reach prospects on WhatsApp and email without breaching POPIA: consent, opt-outs, business numbers and record-keeping.

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5 min read

How to register a company on CIPC (step by step)

Register a (Pty) Ltd in South Africa: name reservation, standard MOI, BizPortal, costs, tax number and beneficial ownership filing.

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5 min read

What freelancers can deduct: Section 11(a) explained

Which business expenses South African freelancers can deduct under s11(a), how home office claims work, and the records you need to keep.

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4 min read

How to chase late payments in South Africa

A polite-to-firm sequence for overdue invoices, letters of demand, interest and small claims options for South African freelancers.

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4 min read

How to set your freelance rates in rand

Work out your minimum hourly rate, move to day and project pricing, and raise your rates without losing good clients.

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4 min read

Turnover tax for micro businesses in South Africa

What SARS turnover tax is, who qualifies (turnover up to R1 million), how the sliding rates work and when it beats normal income tax for freelancers.

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3 min read

B-BBEE sworn affidavit for small businesses (EMEs)

How exempted micro enterprises (turnover R10 million or less) prove their B-BBEE level with a free sworn affidavit instead of a paid verification certificate.

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4 min read

How to register on SARS eFiling, step by step

Register for SARS eFiling as a freelancer: what you need, the step-by-step process, adding your tax types and getting your tax number.

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3 min read

Opening a business bank account in South Africa

Why freelancers should separate business money, what documents South African banks usually ask for, and how to choose an account.

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5 min read

Rules for selling online in South Africa

The ECT Act, Consumer Protection Act and POPIA basics for South African online sellers: what your website must show, cooling-off rights and customer data.

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